Zero Nic in EU
Within the European Union, zero nicotine liquids must be compliant with the General Product Safety Directive and CLP Regulation.
In addition, some Member States place zero nicotine liquids under TPD.
Let’s see what this means.
Zero nic liquids & General Product Safety Directive and CLP Reg.

Zero nicotine liquids, in each Member States of European Union, must comply to General Product Safety Directive and CLP Regulation; so, they must meet specific requirements:
- as chemical mixtures, even zero nicotine liquids must be classified according to the CLP criteria; on the basis of the classifications, the elements to be included on the label (e.g. pictogram, hazard and precautionary statements, etc.) will be identified. If classified as hazardous, zero nicotine liquids require a SDS (Safet Data Sheet);
- the CLP Regulation also requires the registration of dangerous mixtures at the national dedicated archives;
- the General Product Safety Directive requires the insertion on the label of the correct and relevant identification/name of the product, together with the instructions for use.
Zero nic liquids & TPD

Some Member States place zero nicotine liquids under TPD.
In this cases, together with the obligations imposed by the General Product Safety Directive and the CLP Regulation, all the requirements of the TPD must also be applied to the zero nicotine;
among the main ones, we remember:
- notification;
- sales volume communication;
- refill containers volume ≤10ml;
- cartridges or tanks volume ≤2ml;
- packaging and labeling;
- restrictions on marketing and cross-border sales.
Member States that place zero nic under TPD
| Member State | Notification | Sales Volume | Notification Fee per product | Annual Fee per product | Taxation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | Required | 31 May | No | 0,40 €/10 ml | Request forwarded to the relevant Authority |
| Czech Republic | Required | 31 May | No | No | No |
| Estonia | Required | 1 July | No | No | 0,20 €/ml |
| Germany | Voluntary | 30 June | No | No | No |
| Greece | Required | 30 March | 50 € | Request forwarded to the relevant Authority | Request forwarded to the relevant Authority |
| Luxembourg | Required | 31 March | 5.000 € | Request forwarded to the relevant Authority | No |
| The Netherlands | Required | 15 June | 44,85 € | Request forwarded to the relevant Authority | Request forwarded to the relevant Authority |
| Hungary | Required for disposable e-cig |
1 March | approx 1.500 € | approx 1.500 € | Request forwarded to the relevant Authority |
| Member State |
|---|
| Austria
Notification: Required |
| Czech Republic
Notification: Required |
| Estonia
Notification: Required |
| Germany
Notification: Voluntary |
| Greece
Notification: Required |
| Luxembourg
Notification: Required |
| The Netherlands
Notification: Required |
| Hungary
Notification: Required for disposable e-cig |
The remaining Member States do not place zero nicotine liquids under TPD but they must comply with the requirements of the General Product Safety Directive and the CLP Regulation.
However, in some Member States, particular conditions are applied:
- Cyprus applies to zero nic a 0,12 €/ml taxation;
- Italy applies to zero nic a 0,040032 €/ml taxation and requires PLI code released by AAMS (Italian Customs and Monopoly Agency).
Are your zero nic liquids sold in EU compliant to CLP and Consumer Code?
Are you selling in the States that place zero nic under TPD?
Contact us for support!